Rail vehicle
Composite Components · Since 1977
Classified to EN 45545-2 R1 · HL1 / HL2 / HL3

RAIL SYSTEMSCOMPONENT PROGRAMME

Glass-fibre reinforced composite interior and exterior components for multiple units, light rail vehicles, locomotives and passenger coaches. Engineered, moulded, finished and painted under one roof in Sakarya, Türkiye.

Zenginler İmalat · Sakarya / Türkiye www.zenginlerimalat.com
The Company

NEARLY FIFTY YEARS
IN COMPOSITES

Zenginler İmalat was founded in 1977 by İbrahim Zengin as a composite repair workshop. Series production began in the early 1980s and our first proprietary design was manufactured in 1984. Since 1988 we have supplied original equipment manufacturers as a tier supplier, and today we operate from our own 3,750 m² plant in Erenler, Sakarya.

For nearly five decades, we have widened our process portfolio step by step — hand lay-up, vacuum infusion, resin transfer moulding, pultrusion and spray-up — so that each component can be produced with the method that best suits its geometry, surface requirement and annual volume. Moulding, robotic trimming, finishing and wet painting are all carried out in-house, which keeps lead times short and quality traceable from the mould to the delivered part.

1977
Founded in Sakarya
3.750 m²
Covered production area
5
Composite production technologies
1988
OEM tier supplier since
Production facility
Composite production hall · Erenler, Sakarya

Vision

To diversify our production techniques so that we can offer more integrated composite solutions to our customers.

Mission

To make life easier through innovative composite products and to become the solution partner our customers rely on.

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Our Story

MILESTONES
1977 — TODAY

1977
İbrahim Zengin establishes the company as a composite repair workshop.
1980s
Series production commences.
1984
First proprietary design manufactured; the company begins contributing its own products to the automotive industry.
1988
Growth accelerates through serial spare-part manufacturing; the company enters the OEM supply chain.
1992
Scope widened to original equipment parts for major vehicle manufacturers.
1999
Relocation to our own factory, where operations continue today.
2015
Pultrusion production introduced — continuous profiles with constant cross-section.
2016
RTM (Resin Transfer Moulding) integrated — closed-mould parts with two finished faces.
2019
Spray-up systems and robotic trimming added, raising repeatability in higher-volume programmes.
2020
Move to a 3,750 m² facility — 3,000 m² polyester manufacturing and a 750 m² paint shop — and commissioning of the wet painting line.
Finishing department
Finishing and assembly department
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Capabilities

PRODUCTION
TECHNOLOGIES

Five complementary processes let us match the method to the part.

Hand lay-up
01
Hand Lay-Up
Fibres are placed into a single-sided mould and resin is applied by brush or roller, removing entrapped air and fully wetting out the fabric. The simplest and most flexible route — used for low-volume production of large structures.
Vacuum infusion
02
Vacuum Infusion
Reinforcement and core materials are laid dry, sealed under a vacuum bag and resin is drawn into the laminate. Low void content, high fibre ratio and excellent mechanical performance on large parts. Also known as VARTM.
RTM
03
RTM — Resin Transfer Moulding
Resin is injected under pressure into a closed two-part mould containing a dry preform. Two finished surfaces, tight dimensional repeatability and low emissions — our route for visible interior parts in series.
Pultrusion
04
Pultrusion
Continuous fibres are pulled through a heated die to produce profiles of constant cross-section in unlimited length. Outstanding dimensional stability for rails, frames, ducts and structural sections.

05 · Spray-Up & Robotic Trimming

Introduced in 2019, our spray-up line and robotic trimming cell raise output and repeatability on higher-volume programmes, holding trim and drilling tolerances consistently across a production run.

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Infrastructure

FROM MOULD
TO PAINTED PART

Pattern making, moulding, trimming, finishing and painting are performed in-house. A single point of responsibility from first sample to series delivery.

Paint booth
Wet paint facility · commissioned 2020 · 750 m²
3.000 m²
Polyester manufacturing
750 m²
Paint shop
2020
Wet painting line commissioned

Pattern & Mould Making

Product models and production moulds are designed and built in-house, shortening the path from drawing to first article.

Levelling & Finishing

A dedicated levelling department prepares surfaces to the flatness and finish quality required for visible vehicle parts.

Robotic Trimming

Programmed trimming and drilling holds contour and hole positions repeatably across the whole batch.

Wet Painting

Parts leave the plant painted to the customer's colour and gloss specification, ready for assembly.

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Rail vehicle
Core Competence

RAIL
SYSTEMS

Rail is where our composite experience concentrates. We produce interior and exterior GRP components for multiple units, light rail vehicles, locomotives and passenger coaches — as a tier supplier to Turkish rolling stock manufacturers since the 1990s.

Light

Substantially lower mass than steel assemblies, reducing energy per vehicle-kilometre.

Fire-Retardant

Resin systems selected to meet the fire and smoke specification of the programme.

Corrosion-Resistant

No rust, no galvanic issues — an advantage over the full service life of the vehicle.

Design Freedom

Complex curvature and part consolidation that sheet metal cannot deliver economically.

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Rail · Component Programme

EXTERIOR
COMPONENTS

Large-format bodyshell parts produced by hand lay-up and vacuum infusion, trimmed robotically and delivered painted.

Composite cab module
Composite cab module
Roof cladding panel
Upper carriage cladding panel
Full-length roof cladding assembly
Full-length roof cladding assembly on support frames
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Rail · Component Programme

INTERIOR
COMPONENTS

Visible passenger-compartment parts. RTM is our route wherever both faces must leave the mould finished; vacuum infusion is used for the large, lightly curved panels.

Interior window module
Interior window module
Interior trim panel
Interior trim panel with blind housing

Sanitary Modules

Complete composite WC cubicles, floor panels and water tank assemblies are a long-running part of our rail programme — see page 09. The same moulding and finishing route is used for our modular composite shower cabin — a self-contained unit with a seamless, easily cleaned surface.

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Rail · Component Programme

SANITARY
MODULES

Complete composite WC cubicles delivered as a single unit — shell, lining, fittings and water system assembled and function-tested before dispatch.

Complete WC Cubicle
01
Complete WC Cubicle

Self-contained cubicle delivered as one unit: curved composite sliding door, seamless interior lining, grab rail, vacuum toilet, anti-slip floor and integrated ventilation. Service hatches in the roof give access to the tanks without entering the cubicle.

Washbasin and Service Wall
02
Washbasin and Service Wall

The same module from the washbasin side: moulded basin recess, soap and paper dispensers, waste flap, and a lockable service door opening onto the water and electrical equipment behind the lining.

Compact WC Module
03
Compact WC Module

Narrow-footprint version for regional and suburban vehicles. Painted composite outer shell with coloured plinth and trim in the customer livery; filling, drain and service connections brought out to the base.

Water Tank Assembly
04
Water Tank Assembly

Clean and waste water tanks stacked in a common stainless steel frame, with fill, drain and level connections prepared. Installed under the cubicle floor or in the underframe as one assembly.

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Compliance

FIRE
PERFORMANCE

Our painted glass-fibre laminate is classified to EN 45545-2 at requirement set R1 and meets the limits of all three hazard levels — HL1, HL2 and HL3.

Reaction to fire · TS EN 45545-2 : 2023, Table 5
R1 — HL1 / HL2 / HL3
TSE classification report
No. 304218 · 23 September 2024
ParameterTest methodHL3 limitResult
MARHEEN ISO 5660-1max. 60 kW/m²59.73
Ds(4)EN ISO 5659-2max. 150101.13
CITGEN ISO 5659-2max. 0.750.68
VOF4EN ISO 5659-2max. 300183.44
CFEEN ISO 5658-2min. 20 kW/m²27.47

Tested laminate

Fire-retardant polyester resin and glass reinforcement behind a fire-retardant gel coat, finished with a flame-retardant acrylic-polyurethane primer and topcoat. Mean thickness 3.12 mm, 4.88 kg/m². Three specimens per test method.

Where R1 applies

Interior surfaces, product numbers IN1A to IN14, EX4A and F5: vertical and downward-facing interior surfaces, surfaces inside voids, outer faces of equipment housings, luggage areas, the driver's desk, window frames, air ducts and passenger information devices.

Accreditation

Tested and classified by TSE, Construction Materials Fire and Acoustics Laboratory, accredited by TÜRKAK to EN ISO/IEC 17025 under AB-0001-T. TÜRKAK is a signatory to the EA MLA and the ILAC MRA, so these reports are recognised across Europe. Supporting test reports 304143, 304158 and 304180. This is a reaction-to-fire classification, not a type approval.

For R1 applications, the tested laminate meets the requirements of HL1, HL2 and HL3.
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Technical Data

LAMINATE
BUILD

The exact build that carries our EN 45545-2 classification. Fire performance is a property of the whole laminate, so the specification is held fixed across the series.

Build, outside in

01 Topcoat — acrylic-PU, RAL 9001 50–60 µm
02 FR primer — acrylic-PU, RAL 7035 matt 50–60 µm
03 Gel coat — Büfa Firestop GC S285-SV 0.8 kg/m²
04 Laminate — Firestop 8175-W-1 + Şişecam glass 1.1 + 0.6 kg/m²
05 Laminate — Firestop 8175-W-1 + Şişecam glass 1.1 + 0.6 kg/m²
06 Laminate — Firestop 8175-W-1 + Şişecam glass 1.1 + 0.6 kg/m²
Outer faceMould face

Measured

3.12 mm
Mean measured thickness
4.88 kg/m²
Areal weight
3 ×
Specimens per test method

Test programme — TSE, 23 September 2024

ReportStandardScope
304143TS EN ISO 5658-2Lateral flame spread — CFE
304158TS EN ISO 5659-2Smoke density and toxicity — Ds(4), VOF4, CITG
304180TS ISO 5660-1Heat release, cone calorimeter — MARHE
304218TS EN 45545-2Reaction-to-fire classification — R1, HL1 / HL2 / HL3

Why the build is locked

The classification applies to product built to this specification. A change of resin, gel coat, reinforcement, paint system or thickness invalidates it, so any customer-driven change is re-qualified before series release. Mounting condition as classified: fixed bare, without adhesive, to a substrate classified at least A2-s1,d0, mechanically with metal fasteners or unfastened.

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Certification

MANAGEMENT
SYSTEMS

Quality, environmental and occupational health and safety management systems, certified by QA Technic International, accredited by IAS under MSCB-208.

ISO 9001:2015
ISO 9001:2015
Quality management systems
Certificate no. QA/TR/9001/2224
Valid to 08.06.2027
ISO 14001:2015
ISO 14001:2015
Environmental management systems
Certificate no. QA/TR/14001/1697
Valid to 08.06.2027
ISO 45001:2018
ISO 45001:2018
Occupational health and safety management systems
Certificate no. QA/TR/45001/1189
Valid to 08.06.2027

Certified Scope

Polyester parts and mould manufacturing for rail vehicles, automotive, tractor and trailer; stainless steel and aluminium machining and welded fabrication. IAF code 14, 17. Certification cycle to 08.06.2029.

Certification Body

QA Technic International, accredited by IAS under MSCB-208. IAS is a signatory to the Global Accreditation Cooperation (Global ACI) Multilateral Recognition Arrangement. Certificates issued 09.06.2026, with annual surveillance audits.

Documents on Request

The full EN 45545-2 classification report (304218), the three underlying TSE test reports (304143, 304158 and 304180) and all three ISO certificates are available as signed PDFs. Ask us at the stand or write to info@zenginlerimalat.com.

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Track Record

RAIL PROGRAMMES
WE SUPPLY

Selected rolling stock programmes for which Zenginler İmalat has produced composite components as a tier supplier.

Customer Components supplied
TÜRASAŞ Vehicle interior trim panels · toilet cubicles · dummy panels · upper carriage cladding panels
TÜLOMSAŞ Turbine housings · side panels and further bodyshell components
TÜVASAŞ Side panels · WC floor panels · fire-retardant electrical distribution panels
Hyundai Eurotem Composite components for rolling stock programmes
Otokar Vehicle body and interior components

How we work with OEMs

We come in at the drawing, take on pattern and mould making, produce the first article for approval and then run the series. Because trimming, finishing and painting stay in-house, changes during qualification are absorbed quickly and the part arrives assembly-ready.

Customer-specific design work is supported: existing metal assemblies can be redesigned as consolidated composite parts, reducing component count, mass and assembly time.

Production
Part finishing before paint
FROM PATTERN AND MOULD TO A PAINTED,
ASSEMBLY-READY PART — ALL UNDER ONE ROOF.
One supplier · one point of responsibility · one quality record
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Engineering Rationale

WHY COMPOSITE
FOR ROLLING STOCK

Mass Reduction

GRP assemblies weigh substantially less than the equivalent steel fabrication. Lower vehicle mass means lower traction energy, less track wear and more payload within the same axle load.

Fire and Smoke Behaviour

Resin systems, reinforcements and gelcoats are selected to the fire and smoke specification of each programme — as already applied in the fire-retardant electrical distribution panels we supply.

Corrosion Resistance

No rust, no galvanic coupling and no protective coating cycle. A decisive advantage for underframe, bogie area and sanitary compartments over a thirty-year service life.

Part Consolidation

Ribs, mounting bosses, cable routing and sealing faces are moulded in. One composite part often replaces a welded assembly of many sheet-metal pieces plus its fasteners.

Design Freedom

Double curvature, deep draws and generous radii cost no more in composite than a flat panel. Vehicle styling is not constrained by press tooling limits.

Tooling Economics

Composite moulds cost a fraction of steel press tools, which makes the process viable for the small and medium batch sizes typical of rolling stock.

Surface Quality

Closed-mould RTM delivers two finished faces; in-house wet painting delivers the part in the customer's final colour and gloss, ready to fit.

Maintenance & Repair

Damage can be repaired in situ by laminating rather than by replacing a whole assembly — the discipline this company was founded on in 1977.

Interior module in development
Interior module · design, prototyping and production in-house
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Beyond Rail

OTHER SECTORS
WE SERVE

The same processes, moulds and finishing lines serve six further industries. Experience transfers directly between them — a fire-retardant panel developed for a coach interior is the same discipline as a bus interior or a marine bulkhead.

Automotive

Cab, body and interior components for trucks, buses and electric vehicles. Front masks, spoilers, bumpers and trim.

Energy

High-strength pultruded profiles and housings for wind, solar and grid infrastructure applications.

Construction

Corrosion-resistant façade panels, cassettes, insulation panels and infrastructure ducting.

Machinery

Cabs, guards and enclosures for tractors, construction machinery and industrial equipment.

Marine & Yacht

Hull, deck and fitting components engineered for permanent exposure to salt water.

Caravan & Modular

Caravan equipment, shower cabins, modular sanitary units and custom composite products.

Pultrusion line
Pultruded profile production
RTM press
RTM press and injection system
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Trusted By

REFERENCES
& CONTACT

Companies for which Zenginler İmalat has produced composite components.

TÜRASAŞ
TÜLOMSAŞ
TÜVASAŞ
Hyundai Eurotem
Otokar
Başak Traktör
Tırsan
Cenk Endüstri
Valemoto
Tosbik Karavan
Saly Karavan
& more
Get in Touch
Address
Yeşiltepe, Uluyol Cd. No:17, 54200 Erenler/Sakarya · Türkiye
Telephone
+90 264 291 39 99
Fax
+90 264 291 39 89
Mobile
+90 532 397 98 61
E-mail
info@zenginlerimalat.com
Web
www.zenginlerimalat.com
Zenginler İmalat
Composite Solutions
Since 1977
www.zenginlerimalat.com
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